VALENCY

Valency

In linguistics, verb valency or valence refers to the number of arguments controlled by a verbal predicate. It is related, though not identical, to verb transitivity, which counts only object arguments of the verbal predicate. Verb valency, on the other hand, includes all arguments, including the subject of the verb. The linguistic meaning of valence derives from the definition of valency in chemistry. This scientific metaphor is due to Lucien Tesnière, who developed verb valency into a major component of his dependency grammar theory of syntax and grammar. The notion of valency first appeared as a comprehensive concept in Tesnière's posthumously ...

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valency

Noun


  1. The number of edges connected to a vertex in a graph
  2. valence
  3. The capacity of a verb to take a specific number of arguments


The above text is a snippet from Wiktionary: valency
and as such is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

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